Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a digestive disorder where stomach acid frequently flows back into the esophagus. This backflow irritates the esophageal lining, causing discomfort and potential long-term complications if untreated. Acid reflux may occur when you lie down too soon after dinner or after a heavy, fatty meal. While occasional acid reflux is normal, recurrent occurrences can progress to GERD. GERD affects millions worldwide, and understanding its causes, symptoms, and management strategies is essential for maintaining digestive health. Most people can reduce their GERD symptoms with medication and lifestyle changes. In rare instances, the problem may need to be managed surgically. "GERD Awareness: Acid reflux from stomach to esophagus causing heartburn and esophageal irritation."
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