A heart attack, medically known as an acute myocardial infarction (AMI) , is one of the most critical medical emergencies worldwide. It occurs when the blood flow to a part of the heart muscle is blocked, often by a blood clot, causing tissue damage or death. Prompt recognition and treatment can save lives and prevent serious complications. In this comprehensive guide, we will cover everything you need to know about heart attacks: causes, risk factors, warning signs, diagnosis, treatment options, lifestyle modifications, prevention strategies, and emotional support. Medical infographic illustrating a heart attack (acute myocardial infarction), including blocked coronary arteries, common symptoms, treatment options, and prevention strategies. What Is a Heart Attack? A heart attack happens when the coronary arteries, which supply blood to the heart, become blocked. Most often, this is due to atherosclerosis , a condition where plaque builds up inside the artery walls. When a plaque ruptu...
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